龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 17:08:00
挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: ˎ̥">处于世界屋脊的中国西藏,被许多人视为神秘的地方。进入西藏旅游,可以感到自己亲手揭开这层神秘的面纱,亲眼目睹面纱后的迷人风采。西藏位于中国的西南边陲,面积里,<SPAN lang=EN-US>120</SPAN>多万平方公里相当于德国、西班牙 和法国三国之和。人口以<SPAN lang=EN-US>232</SPAN>万,藏族人口为主。西藏全区平均海拔界<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="4000" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>4000</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>以 上,是世界上面积最大,海拔最高的高原,与南极、北极并称为“地球三极”。西藏独特的地理环境造就了独一无二的雪域风光,而古老的传统文化和藏传佛教又形成了自身独特的文化体系,这一切使西藏极具神秘感和诱惑力,构成了西藏 丰富多彩的旅游景观。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2011" Month="7" Day="8" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">月<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">—<SPAN lang=EN-US>17</SPAN>日,我的家属与荣昌县邮政局一行共<SPAN lang=EN-US>14</SPAN>人(由于我要参加集中政治学习,未能前往)参加了重庆—拉萨的十日游,坐两天两夜火车前往拉萨,观光旅游<SPAN lang=EN-US>6</SPAN>天,最后一天坐飞机返回重庆。</SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN> </P>
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 17:09:00
Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第一天:<SPAN lang=EN-US>18</SPAN>:<SPAN lang=EN-US>30</SPAN>重庆菜园坝火车站集合,</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">19:55</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">乘<SPAN lang=EN-US>T222</SPAN>高原列车赴拉萨。住宿在火车上。<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第二天:重庆<SPAN lang=EN-US>-</SPAN>西宁</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在火车上。途径西安感受世界上海拔最高、线路最长、穿越冻土里程最长的高原铁路美妙景色。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第三天:西宁—拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在拉萨。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">火车上欣赏风光,晚抵拉萨!</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">列车行驶在青藏高原,沿途在车上欣赏到令人叫绝的青藏铁路沿线的美丽风光。车过格尔木不久,即</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">到昆仑山口,看到雄伟、博大的昆仑雄姿和冰川甘露昆仑神泉;青藏铁路从可可西里横穿而过,欣赏可可西里独特的野生动植物资源,为了保护这片广袤原野上的珍稀藏羚羊,青藏铁路在穿越可可西</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">里时特别设计了野生动物通道,我们很幸运,透过车窗看到从通道下奔驰而过的藏羚羊。和列车一起跨越长江起源瑰丽的沱沱河和世界屋脊的草原冰川…<SPAN lang=EN-US>.</SPAN>唐古拉山、唐古拉河,这是青藏线全线</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">最高的地方,最高海拔<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="5072" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>5072</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,列车从唐古拉山口如过山车般疾驰而下后,地势就变得相对平稳,而高原</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">牧场的景色也就渐入人眼。位于安多和那曲之间的措那湖如一汪碧玉,湛蓝的湖水,在这里的观景车站,能感受到来自心灵的净化。列车在桑丹康桑雪草原上和念青唐古拉山中徜徉,为眼前变幻的人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">间仙境所痴迷。下午抵达青藏铁路的终点站拉萨市<SPAN lang=EN-US>!</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">16</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">:<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>火车站接站,沿拉萨河直接进入市区,行<SPAN lang=EN-US>10-15</SPAN>分钟。入住酒店。我们都在酒店休息,以适应高原气候。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第四天:拉萨—羊八井</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">—</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">当雄</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">—</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">纳木措—拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">上午驱车前往位于藏北草原之白雪皑皑、群山怀抱中的羊八井地热景区。世界上海拔最高的公路—青藏公路在我们身下,远眺横亘千里、雄伟的念青唐古拉山山脉,一睹身披银铠、头戴冰冠的英武之神—念青唐古拉山主峰的雄姿。感受蓝天白云雪峰下藏北草原苍茫辽阔的自然风光。翻越那根拉雪山,到达世界上海拔最高的咸水湖—纳木措湖。藏语“纳木措”意为天湖,海拔<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="4718" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>4718</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,湖滨广阔、水草丰美、瑰丽迷人、清澈壮观,犹如一颗蓝宝石般镶嵌在如茵的万里羌塘草原上。此刻顿足湖旁,沉静在大自然造化的圣湖前,身心完全被眼前奇异的湖光山色所震摄并涤荡着灵魂。返回途中可以在羊八井地热温泉景区自费沐浴温泉,解除旅途疲乏(门票以及洗浴自理,请自备泳衣)然后返回拉萨。遗憾的是我们都感到疲倦,未能享受</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">沐浴温泉。这一天很疲惫,拉萨—羊八井全程柏油路,路况较好,单程<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="公里" SourceValue="100" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>100</SPAN>公里</st1:chmetcnv>行驶时间约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>游览<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>拍照及就餐用了<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>小时。羊八井—当雄,柏油路面,单程<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="公里" SourceValue="90" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>90</SPAN>公里</st1:chmetcnv>行使时间约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时;当雄—纳木措扎西岛单程<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="公里" SourceValue="60" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>公里</st1:chmetcnv>,柏油路面,行使时间约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时,全程游览、拍照、休息、午餐共<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>小时。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第五天:区间:布达拉—八角街</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">上午游览了世界上海拔最高的古代宫堡式建筑群—布达拉宫。公元七世纪中叶,藏王松藏干布迁都拉萨并建宫殿于红山之上。十七世纪中叶重建后成<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>为历代达赖喇嘛的驻锡地和政教权利中心。以其极</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">高的历史价值和旷世宝藏闻名于世。下午游览了藏传佛教信徒心中的圣地—大昭寺。公元七世纪文成公主进藏时带来的一尊释迦牟尼十二岁等身像被供奉于此。近距离体验信徒们五体投地的虔诚。寺庙金顶处是观赏布拉宫远景的最佳位置之一。随后到八角街手工艺品市场自由购物,感受西藏的人文风土。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">这一天景点均在市内,行驶时间<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>—<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>分钟,布达拉宫参观时间为<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>小时,大昭寺参观<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时,八角街游览及购物约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>—<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>小时。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第六天:拉萨—日喀则</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在日喀则</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">上午从拉萨起程,翻越海拔<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="4852" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>4852</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>的冈巴拉山,站在山口时,被称为天上圣湖之美誉的羊卓雍湖映入眼帘,宛如一条飘带挂在天地之间,清澈的湖水、巍峨的雪山、如洗的蓝天和朵朵白云融为一体,秀美如画的风景让你陶醉于这世外桃源般之人间仙境中久久不忍离去。环绕圣湖途经世纪冰川—卡若拉冰川,前往电影《红河谷》外景拍摄地,抗英古城—江孜,远眺宗山古城堡。游览唯一集西藏三大教派为一体,以精美绝伦的壁画和雕刻而著称的十万佛塔白居寺(门票自理)。驱车前往后藏重镇—日喀则。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">这一天拉萨—羊湖<SPAN lang=EN-US>100</SPAN>公里,柏油路面,约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>羊湖—江孜<SPAN lang=EN-US>190</SPAN>公里,柏油路面,约<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>小时,江孜—日喀则<SPAN lang=EN-US>90</SPAN>公里,柏油路面,路况较好,约<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5</SPAN>小时<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">全程<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="公里" SourceValue="380" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>380</SPAN>公里</st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">游览,拍照,用餐共<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>—<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>小时。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第七天:日喀则—扎什伦布寺—拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">上午游览修建于<SPAN lang=EN-US>1447</SPAN>年的黄教六大寺之一、历代班禅额尔德尼驻锡地—扎什伦布寺,远眺整个寺院依山坡而筑,背附高山,殿宇毗连,群楼叠叠,金顶红墙的主建筑群雄伟、浑厚、壮观、金碧辉煌。寺内香炉紫烟升腾供台灯火闪烁,众佛尊容各异。大殿里僧侣诵经井然;佛像前,信徒顶礼膜拜。五百多年来它强烈地吸引着国内外佛教信徒。游人在这里朝拜、观瞻。寺内供奉有高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="26" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>26</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>世界上最大的室内铜像—强巴佛。瞻仰十世班禅大师灵塔后游览了日喀则自由市场。下午沿雅鲁藏布江峡谷返回拉萨,途中欣赏峡谷风景。抵拉萨自由活动。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">这一天全程<SPAN lang=EN-US>280</SPAN>公里,柏油路面,路况较好,约<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>小时。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第八天:拉萨—卡定沟—林芝</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在林芝</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">早餐后乘车沿<SPAN lang=EN-US>318</SPAN>国道东行,经达孜县、墨竹工卡县、到达拉萨市和林芝地区的分界线——米拉山口(海拔<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="5013.25" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>5013.25</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>分钟)过山口沿尼洋河一路下行,西藏的江南风光顿时呈现在我们面前,舒缓富饶的邦杰塘草原、绿树成荫美丽的尼洋河美景不禁感叹:古老苍凉的西藏居然会有如此一块风水宝地!游览卡定沟(海拔<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="2950" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>2950</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>),领略“人<SPAN lang=EN-US>+</SPAN>山<SPAN lang=EN-US>=</SPAN>仙”的天人合一境界。傍晚时分到达目的地——林芝地区行署所在地八一镇。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">这一天因行车路程<SPAN lang=EN-US>440</SPAN>公里,全天游览时间约<SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>个小时,较为辛苦,导游安排途中多次停车休息,以缓解疲劳。在米拉山口停留的时间不长,以防不适。林芝地区海拔<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="2900" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>2900</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,气候宜人富氧舒适,晚餐后逛了漂亮的八一镇,欣赏夜景。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第九天:林芝—比日神山—拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">住宿在拉萨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">早餐后游览比日神山(<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>分钟)。比日神山生态景区位于八一镇东侧比日神山,主要由林芝自然博物馆、生态广场、小溪景区、唐成寺景区、经幡阵等几部分组成。林芝自然博物馆主要展示林芝地区丰富的野生动植物资源、奇特的原始森林生态景观为主。是仅次于天津自然博物馆的全国第二大自然博物馆。在景区内,听小溪流水潺潺,观蓝天白云雪山,领略地道的工布民俗风情,感受藏族人民的热情好客。游览结束后返回拉萨。全天游览行车时间约<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>小时。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">第十天:拉萨坐飞机返回重庆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体">。早餐后返程、结束愉快的重庆到西藏全景游旅程。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 17:10:00
Re:Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 14.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">纳木错神湖<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">纳木错海拔<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="4718" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>4718</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,门票<SPAN lang=EN-US>120</SPAN>元<SPAN lang=EN-US>/</SPAN>人,东西长<SPAN lang=EN-US>70</SPAN>多千米,南北宽<SPAN lang=EN-US>30</SPAN>多千米,总面积为<SPAN lang=EN-US>1920</SPAN>平方公里,是西藏中国第<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>大咸水湖,世界最高咸水湖。位于西藏自治区的中部,在那曲地区的东南边界和拉萨市区划的西北边界上。约有五分之三的湖面在那曲地区的班戈县内,五分之二的湖面在拉萨市的当雄县内。纳木错向南距拉萨市区约<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="千米" SourceValue="100" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>100</SPAN>千米</st1:chmetcnv>。湖的南部岸边为念青唐古拉山东段的北侧山麓,而湖的西北侧及北侧为高原上的低山丘陵。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">纳木措是第三纪末和第四纪初,喜马拉雅山运动凹陷而形成的巨大肖盆。后因西藏高原气候逐渐干燥,纳木措面积大为缩减,现存的古湖岩线有三道,最高一道距现在的湖面约<SPAN lang=EN-US>80</SPAN>余米。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana"> 纳木措的东南部是直插云霄,终年积雪的念青唐古拉山的主峰,北侧倚偎着和缓连绵的高原丘陵,广阔的草原绕湖四周,天湖象一面巨大宝镜,镶嵌在藏北的草原上。湛兰的天、碧蓝色的湖、白雪、绿草、牧民的牛毛帐篷及五颜六色的山花,交相辉映,组成一幅大自然美丽、动人的画面,身临其境,无不感到心旷神怡。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">湖滨平原牧草良好,是天然的牧场。每当夏初,成群的野鸭飞来栖息,繁殖后代。湖泊周围常有狗熊、野牦牛、野驴、岩羊、狐狸、獐子、旱獭等野生动物栖居,湖中盛产高原的细鳞鱼和无鳞鱼类,湖区还产虫草、贝母、雪莲等名贵药材。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">在公元十二世纪末,藏传佛教达隆噶举派创始人人达隆塘巴扎西贝等高僧,曾到湖上修习密宗要法,并认为是胜乐金刚的道场,始创羊年环绕纳木灵湖之举。信徒传说,每到羊年,诸佛、菩萨、扩法神集会在纳木措设坛大兴法会,如人此时前往朝拜,转湖念经一次,胜过平时朝礼转湖念经十万次,其福无量。所以每到羊年僧人信徒不惜长途跋涉,前往转湖一次就感到心满意足,得到了莫大的安慰和幸福。这一活动,每到藏历羊年的四月十五达到高潮,届时信徒如潮如云,盛况空前。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">纳木措的形状像静卧的金刚度母,湖的南面有乌龟梁、孔雀梁等<SPAN lang=EN-US>18</SPAN>道梁,湖的北面有黄鸭岛、鹏鸟岛等<SPAN lang=EN-US>18</SPAN>个岛,湖的四面建有<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>座寺庙,即东有扎西多波切寺,南有古尔琼白玛寺,西有多加寺,北有恰妥寺,象征着佛教上所说的愠、怒、权、势。这些寺庙的墙壁上有许多自然形成的佛像,据传纳木措是帝释之女,念青唐拉之母,被善男信女视为必去的神圣之地,从古到今香客不断。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">湖中五个岛屿兀立于万顷碧波之中,佛教徒们传说他们是五方佛的化身,凡去神湖朝佛敬香者,莫不虔诚顶礼膜拜,其中最大的是良多岛面积为<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.2</SPAN>平方公里。此外还有五个半岛从不同的方位凸入水域,其中扎西半岛居五个半岛之冠。岛上纷杂林立着无数石柱和奇异的石峰,有的壮如象鼻,有的酷似人形,有的似松柏,千姿百态,惟妙惟肖。岛上还分布着许多幽静的岩洞,有的洞口呈圆形而洞浅短,有的溶洞狭长似地道,有的岩洞上面塌陷形成自然的天窗,有的洞里布满了瘤钟乳石。岛上到处怪石嶙峋,峰林遍布,峰林之间还有自然连接的石桥,岛上地貌奇异多彩,巧夺天工,实属奇观。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:25:00
Re:Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
网络差,PP慢慢来。
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:30:00
Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183019PCB28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183032ZPS28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183042BRL28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183053ZKU28492.jpg></P>
cqlpsbl
发表于 2011-8-3 18:00:00
Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
来点PP才安逸
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:32:00
Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183120HXF28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183130VQP28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183146IJT28492.jpg></P><P><img border=0 src=http://i.cqlp.cc/attachment/bbsxp/UpAttachment/2011-8/201183183156RIT28492.jpg></P>
龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:28:00
Re:Re:Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
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龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:30:00
Re:Re:Re:Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
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龙上行
发表于 2011-8-3 18:39:00
Re:Re:挑战神秘的世界屋脊——西藏
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN class=title5><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: simsun">二、布达拉宫<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">在中国西藏拉萨的红山之巅,有一座举世闻名的宫堡式古建筑群,这就是建于公元七世纪,距今已有<SPAN lang=EN-US>1300</SPAN>多年历史的布达拉宫。我国著名的古建筑,全国重点文物保护单位。布达拉为观音胜地普陀洛迦的梵语译音,意为观音慈航以普救众生。始建于唐代初年松赞干布时。布达拉宫海拔<SPAN lang=EN-US>3700</SPAN>多米,占地总面积<SPAN lang=EN-US>36</SPAN>万余平方米,东西长<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="360" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>360</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,南北宽<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="270" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>270</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,主楼<SPAN lang=EN-US>13</SPAN>层,高<st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="米" SourceValue="117" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>117</SPAN>米</st1:chmetcnv>,是世界上海拔最高,集宫殿、城堡和寺院于一体的宏伟建筑。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.01; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">布达拉宫依山而筑,宫宇叠砌,巍峨耸峙,气势磅礴,其建筑艺术体现了藏族传统的石木结构碉楼形式和汉族传统的梁架、金顶、藻井的特点,在空间组合上,院落重叠,回廊曲槛,因地制宜,主次分明,既突出了主体建筑,又协调了附属的各组建筑,上下错落,前后参差,形成较多空间层次,富有节奏美感,又在视觉上加强了高耸向上的感觉,是世界建筑史上的奇迹。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.01; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">相传,藏族吐蕃王松赞干布好善信佛,迁都拉萨后,经常在拉萨近旁的山上诵经祈祷,给这座山取名为“布达拉”。“布达拉”是梵语音译,译作“普陀罗”或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">“普陀”,原指观音菩萨所居之处。公元<SPAN lang=EN-US>641</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">年松赞干布迎娶唐朝文成公主后,欣喜之余,为公主造了布达拉宫。当年所建的布达拉宫高<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>层,共有<SPAN lang=EN-US>999</SPAN>间宫室,加山上修行室共<SPAN lang=EN-US>1000</SPAN>间,堂皇壮丽。然而世易时移,布达拉宫饱受雷、电、战火劫难,历尽沧桑,破败不堪,仅存法王洞和主殿帕巴拉康。现在的布达拉宫是十七世纪以来重新修建的。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.15pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.01; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">布达拉宫的主体建筑,就其功能主要分两大部分,一是达赖喇嘛生活起居和政治活动的地方,一是历代达赖喇嘛的灵塔和各类佛殿。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>